Tractor

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OBJECT TYPE
ORCHARD
DATE
1922–1939
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1967.0104.001
MANUFACTURER
INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER CORP.
MODEL
10-20 (MCCORMICK-DEERING)
LOCATION
Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
KC37570
Part Number
1
Total Parts
2
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
METAL/ CLEAR PLASTIC GAUGE COVER

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
300.0 cm
Width
150.0 cm
Height
170.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Agriculture
Category
Power sources
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
IH
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Illinois
City
Chicago

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
1926 TO 1950
Canada
Unknown
Function
The tractor is a motorized vehicle used to pull and actuate other vehicles or implements that are not power-driven. Tractors are primarily designed for agricultural work: for cultivation, spraying, and harvesting operations. The first tractors, developed in the mid-nineteenth century, were steam-powered and were not very mobile: their main purpose was to power threshers and other equipment. The development of gas-engines in the late 19th century, and their integration into tractors, gave the machines more mobility and flexibility. Robert C. Williams writes in "Fordson, Farmall, and Poppin' Johnny: A history of the farm tractor and its impact on America" (1987) that "Of all the farm implements, the tractor has had the greatest impact on rural life...In one generation between 1920 and 1950, most farms in the United States changed from dependence on draft animals to dependence on mechanical power."
Technical
Unknown
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
MFR'S PLATE READS: 'McCORMICK-DEERING TRACTOR/ MANUFACTURED BY/ INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER CO./ CHICAGO U.S.A./ B.H.P. 20 R.P.M.1000 No. KC37570/ DEVELOPS 10 H.P. AT DRAWBAR ON/ GOOD FOOTING AT SEA-LEVEL/ OVERLOADING CAUSES ENGINE TO RUN BELOW PROPER/ SPEED AND INCREASES WEAR AND BREAKAGE/ DO NOT OVERLOAD'/ ON FRONT IS: 'MCCORMICK-DEERING'/ OIL PRESSURE GAUGE UNDER FUEL TANK BESIDE MFR'S PLATE/ INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER EMBLEM IS EMBOSSED ON COVER OF PULLEY CARRIER CASE
Missing
N/A
Finish
ORIGINAL PAINT OBSCURED; RUST
Decoration
MFR'S EMBLEM EMBOSSED ON PULLEY CARRIER CASE

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER CORP., Tractor, between 1922–1939, Artifact no. 1967.0104, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1967.0104.001/

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