Outboard motor

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OBJECT TYPE
2 CYL/OPPOSED TWIN
DATE
1920
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1971.0426.001
MANUFACTURER
Caillee
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Unknown

More Information


General Information

Serial #
J4072
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
METAL

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
N/A
Width
N/A
Height
N/A
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Marine Transportation
Category
Motive power
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Caillee
Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Canada
From 1912 to 1934, the Caille Perfection Motor Company, a division of the Caille Brothers Manufacturing Company, manufactured a range of stationary and marine propulsion engines under the CAILLE brand. During this time, they emerged as one of the leading global producers of small boat motors. The Caille Brothers Manufacturing Company was headquartered in Detroit. In Canada, there are a number of companies that have specialized in marine engine building. For example, on May 8th, 1928, Canadian Johnson Motor Company Limited established its own location in Peterborough, Ontario. In 1935 the company merged with Evinrude to form Outboard Marine Corporation (OMC). By the late 1950s, around 45% of Peterborough’s production was exported to New Zealand, Venezuela, Hong Kong, England, South Africa, Australia, Belgium, and Nassau. This was done by providing stable employment for over 1200 people at their facility. By 1959, it had expanded to over 400,000 square feet and provided employment to 1,600 people. The company changed its name to Outboard, Marine & Manufacturing Co. (OMMC) Canada before it was dissolved in 1982. Entre 1912 et 1934 la compagnie Caille Perfection Motor (Une division de la compagnie de manufacturier nommée Caille Brothers Manufacturing Company) a fabriqué des moteurs à propulsion stationnaire et marine sous la marque CAILLE. La compagnie a rapidement pris sa place comme un des manufacturiers les plus renommés au travers le monde pour les moteurs de bateaux. Le bureau-chef de la compagnie était situé à Detroit. Au Canada, de nombreuses compagnies ont spécialisé dans le domaine de la construction de moteurs marines. Par exemple, la compagnie Johnson Motors a commencé comme une entreprise familiale. Le 8 Mai, 1928 la compagnie nommée Canadian Johnson Motor Company Limited a établi sa propre usine à Peterborough. En 1935 la compagnie Outboard marine Corporation (OMC) a acheté la compagnie et à aussi fait une fusion d'entreprises avec Evinrude. Rendu à la fin des années 1950 presque 45 % de la production de l'usine à Peterborough était exporté à plusieurs endroits au monde. Plus de 1200 personnes travaillaient pour exporter des moteurs hors-bord à des pays comme la Nouvelle Zélande, l'Australie, l'Afrique du sud, l'Angleterre, le Venezuela, la Belgique, le Hong Kong et aussi le Nassau. Rendu en 1959 la compagnie avait grossit a plus de 1600 employées avec une usine qui a augmenté jusqu'à 400,000 pieds carrés. La compagnie a changé son nom a Outboard, Marine & Manufacturing Co. (OMMC) Canada avant de fermer ces portes en 1982.
Function
This artifact functions as a small internal combustion 2-cylinder 10 engine. This artifact can be attached to the stern of a small boat. Cet artefact est conçu pour être attaché à la poupe d'un petit bateau. L'objet est un moteur à combustible qui a deux cylindres.
Technical
In outboard engines, fuel and air are burned in a closed space, known as the cylinder; this burning process generates hot gasses that try to expand. The only way for the hot gasses to expand is by pushing the piston downward; the piston is connected to a rod, which is linked to the crankshaft. The crankshaft converts the piston’s downward motion into a rotating motion of the shaft. Two-stroke engines are known for their simplicity and affordability. They are lightweight and compact, but oil is mixed with the fuel to lubricate the internal parts and during the combustion process. Some of the fuel mixture from that process escapes with the exhaust, resulting in wasted fuel making them less fuel-efficient and also noisier as well as posing risks in the form of water pollution. Des moteurs hors-bord brule du carburant avec de l'air dans un cylindre. Ce processus va générer des gazes réchauffées qui essayent d'agrandir. La seule façon pour l'expansion des gazes dans un environnement restreinte est de pousser le piston vers le bas. Ce piston est connecté à une tige qui est liée à un arbre moteur. L'arbre moteur converti la mobilité descendante du piston a une motion de rotation. Les moteurs à deux temps sont connus pour leur simplicité et leur faible prix. Y sont légers et compactes mais l'huile est mélangée avec le carburant pour lubrifier les composantes à l'interne du moteur. Ceci fait en sorte que le mélange va s'échapper pendant le processus de combustion et les rendre moins efficace et plus bruyant en plus de polluer nos eaux.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
N/A
Missing
N/A
Finish
RESTORED, GOOD CONDITION
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Caillee, Outboard motor, circa 1920, Artifact no. 1971.0426, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1971.0426.001/

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