Memory, Williams tube

Use this image

Can I reuse this image without permission? Yes

Object images on the Ingenium Collection’s portal have the following Creative Commons license:

Copyright Ingenium / CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

ATTRIBUTE THIS IMAGE

Ingenium, 1986.0818.001
Permalink:

Ingenium is releasing this image under the Creative Commons licensing framework, and encourages downloading and reuse for non-commercial purposes. Please acknowledge Ingenium and cite the artifact number.

DOWNLOAD IMAGE

PURCHASE THIS IMAGE

This image is free for non-commercial use.

For commercial use, please consult our Reproduction Fees and contact us to purchase the image.

OBJECT TYPE
RANDOM ACCESS
DATE
1951
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1986.0818.001
MANUFACTURER
General Electric Co. Ltd.
MODEL
FERUT/ MANCHESTER MK.I/CRT TYPE VCRX266
LOCATION
England

More Information


General Information

Serial #
254
Part Number
1
Total Parts
2
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
GLASS ENVELOPE/ SYNTHETIC & METAL BASE & WORKING PARTS

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
48.0 cm
Width
15.5 cm
Height
N/A
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Computing Technology
Category
Digital computing devices
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
General Electric
Country
England
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
1952-1958 by University of Toronto/ 1958-? by Crystallographic Group in Ottawa
Canada
Memory device from first operational electronic computer in Canada & possibly 2nd to be sold anywhere in world (after Univac to U.S. census bureau). It was used for calculations for St. Lawrence Seaway, design of Avro Aero, and other scientific & engineering projects.
Function
A random-access-memory device for a main frame digital computer, used to store data & programming to enable the computer to perform large scale scientific & engineering calculations. Ferut/Manchester Mark I computer contained several Williams tubes to form its primary memory.
Technical
Williams tube was invented by F.C. Williams of Manchester University, England, in 1947. A modified CRT (hence inexpensive), it was both first random-access memory device & most reliable of era. It was superseded in 1954 by magnetic core. Ferranti's Manchester Mark ! was first fully electronic stored-program computer in operation. Ferut was 1st Mark I sold.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
PAPER LABEL READING 'G.E.C./ REGD. TRADE MARK/', 'CATHODE/ RAY/ TUBE/ MADE IN ENGLAND' & 'TYPE VCRX266/ SERIAL NO. 534'/ BLACK LETTERED PAPER LABEL READING 'DEVELOPMENTAL CATHODE RAY TUBE/ Type VCRX266 Ser. No. 524/ This Cathode Ray Tube is supplied by the Research/ Laboratories of the General Electric Co., Ltd. for/ Laboratory and experimental purposes, without any/obligation as to further supplies or manufacture.'/ PAPER LABEL READING 'VCRX266/ 534' ADHESIVE LABEL READING '297-1' IN PEN/ SYNTHETIC BASE PLATE EMBOSSED 'MADE IN/ ENGLAND'
Missing
none apparent
Finish
COLOURLESS TRANSPARENT GLASS WITH WHITE TOP & CONICAL SECTION OF TUBE COLOURED WHITE & SILVER/ BLACK BASE WITH METALLIC PARTS/ PLATED WORKING PARTS
Decoration
NONE

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

General Electric Co. Ltd., Memory, Williams tube, circa 1951, Artifact no. 1986.0818, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1986.0818.001/

FEEDBACK

Submit a question or comment about this artifact.

More Like This


...
Crate

1986.0818.002

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1969.1512.001

Object

...
Drive, disk

1999.0112.001

Object

...
Tube, Braun

2006.0081.001

Object

...
Oscilloscope

1974.0519.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0657.001

Object

...
Computer

2004.0154.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1977.0905.001

Object

...
Memory, drum

2004.0155.001

Object

...
Rack

1988.1323.002

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0633.001

Object

...
Monitor, comp…

2008.0214.002

Object

...
Circuit, inte…

1980.0779.001

Object

...
Controller, m…

1978.1054.001

Object

...
Oscilloscope

1974.0520.001

Object

...
Memory, core

1983.0010.001

Object

...
Console, disp…

1988.1323.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1973.0438.001

Object

...
Tube, x-ray

2002.0889.001

Object

...
Drive, disk

1998.0078.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1968.0253.001

Object

...
Amplifier, tr…

1986.0669.001

Object

...
Tube, vacuum …

1999.0082.007

Object

...
Memory module

1996.0131.001

Object

No image available.
Memory device

1979.0912.002

Object

...
Tube, vacuum …

1999.0082.001

Object

...
Tube, vacuum …

1999.0082.002

Object

...
Tube, vacuum …

1999.0082.003

Object

...
Tube, vacuum …

1999.0082.004

Object

...
Tube, vacuum …

1999.0082.005

Object

...
Tube, vacuum …

1999.0082.006

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0661.001

Object

...
Memory, drum

1980.0307.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0601.001

Object

...
Tube, Geissler

1995.1298.004

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1995.0652.001

Object

...
Central proce…

1982.0526.001

Object

...
Interface

1980.0478.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1998.0812.001

Object

...
Tube, Geissler

1995.1298.007

Object

...
Tube, Geissler

1995.1298.006

Object

...
Tube, Geissler

1995.1298.005

Object

...
Tube, Geissler

1995.1298.003

Object

...
Tube, Geissler

1995.1298.002

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1972.0031.001

Object

...
Monitor, comp…

2008.0216.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1995.0678.001

Object

...
Reader, card

1981.0695.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0606.001

Object

No image available.
Drum

1978.1055.002

Object

No image available.
Drum

1978.1055.003

Object

No image available.
Memory module

1996.0131.002

Object

No image available.
Memory module

1996.0131.003

Object

No image available.
Memory module

1996.0131.004

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1998.0811.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0593.001

Object

...
Tube set, Gei…

1995.1298.001

Object

...
Calculator

1998.0256.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0594.001

Object

...
Oscilloscope

1977.0263.001

Object

...
Memory, drum

2003.0652.001

Object

...
Computer

1979.0969.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1995.0651.001

Object

...
Central proce…

1981.1675.001

Object

...
Memory, drum

1978.1055.001

Object

...
Drive, disk

1990.0234.001

Object

No image available.
Software

1995.0697.002

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1973.0105.001

Object

...
Photograph

1995.1290.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1982.0701.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0589.001

Object

...
Computer, gas…

1998.0318.001

Object

...
Circuit, inte…

1966.0592.001

Object

...
Printer

1992.1391.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1975.0725.001

Object

...
Interface

1980.0479.001

Object

...
Punch card co…

1987.2038.004

Object

...
Punch card co…

1987.2038.003

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0670.001

Object

...
Tape, paper

1982.0530.003

Object

...
Archival coll…

1982.0530.001

Object

...
Tape, paper

1982.0530.004

Object

...
Tape, paper

1982.0530.005

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1986.0658.001

Object

...
Drive, disk

2008.0221.001

Object

No image available.
Vacuum tube

1968.0253.002

Object

No image available.
Vacuum tube

1968.0253.003

Object

...
Drive, disk

1994.0150.001

Object

No image available.
Computer

1977.0315.002

Object

No image available.
Computer

1977.0315.003

Object

...
Memory unit, …

1966.0532.002

Object

...
Unidentified …

1986.0642.001

Object

...
Arithmetic un…

1983.0012.002

Object

...
Arithmetic un…

1983.0012.001

Object

...
Software

1996.0020.001

Object

...
Vacuum tube

1968.0285.001

Object

...
Drive, disk

1966.0485.001

Object

No image available.
Software

2008.0431.001

Object

...
Slide rule

2005.0086.001

Object

...
Disk collecti…

1994.0150.002

Object