Car coupler model, railway

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OBJECT TYPE
FULL SCALE
DATE
1889
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1999.0052.001
MANUFACTURER
SHORTILL, WILLIAM JAMES
MODEL
HOME BUILT
LOCATION
Markdale, Ontario, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
2
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
ALL WOOD CONSTRUCTION; SOME METAL NAILS VISIBLE IN BASE OF.1

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
94.0 cm
Width
30.0 cm
Height
28.5 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Railway Transportation
Category
Models
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
SHORTILL
Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
City
Markdale

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
THIS MODEL WAS MADE BY MR. WM. J. SHORTILL C. 1891; THE DESIGN APPEARS NOT TO HAVE BEENPRODUCED/USED.
Canada
MODEL OF RAILAY CAR COUPLING MECHANISM, BUILT IN 1889 BY IT'S INVENTOR, MR. WILLIAM JAMES SHORTILL (1866-1918) OF MARKDALE, ONT. A CANADIAN PATENT FOR THIS DESIGN WAS APPLIED FOR IN 1889, AND ISSUED IN 1891. THE COUPLING DEVICE WAS NEVER PRODUCED.
Function
TO DEMONSTRATE VISUALLY AN IMPROVED DESIGN FOR A RAILWAY CAR COUPLING DEVICE.
Technical
THE TRADITIONAL LINK-AND-PIN COUPLER MECHANISM USED TO JOIN RAILWAYS CARS BEFORE C. 1890 WAS NOT FOOLPROOF, AND COULD BE DANGEROUS FOR RAILWAY CREWS. MR. SHORTILL'S IMPROVED DEVICE ADDRESSED THE PROBLEM OF HOW TO COUPLE CARS WHICH WERE NOT EQUIPPED WITH THE SAME STYLE OR TYPE OF COUPLING MECHANISM. IT IS ESSENTIALLY AN AUTOMATIC DESIGN THAT WOULD NOT HAVE REQUIRED ANY UNDUE MANIPULATION BY RAILWAY EMPLOYES INVOLVED IN COUPLING CARS. IT WOULD APPEAR THAT THE DESIGN WAS NEVER EMPLOYED (D. MONAGHAN).
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
" W J SHORTILL'S " inscribed by hand in painted finish of.2
Missing
ONE SMALL PIECE MISSING FROM TOP OF .2, OTHERWISE COMPLETE. ONE [UNPAINTED] COMPONENT OF .2 MAY BE A REPLACEMENT PIECE.
Finish
PAINTED BLACK.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

SHORTILL, WILLIAM JAMES, Car coupler model, railway, 1889, Artifact no. 1999.0052, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/1999.0052.001/

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