Motion machine, continuous passive

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OBJECT TYPE
HAND
DATE
1980
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2002.0493.001
MANUFACTURER
University of Toronto
MODEL
second prototype
LOCATION
Toronto, Ontario, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
prototype
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
synthetic & metal materials of construction.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
26.0 cm
Width
5.8 cm
Height
2.6 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Medical Technology
Category
Research
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
University
Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
City
Toronto

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
Built and presumably used in 1980; possibly also used later.
Canada
This device was built in 1980 at the University of Toronto, and was the first CPM of the hand ever applied to a patient. The concept of continuous passive motion [CPM], and design of CPM devices, was championed by Dr. Robert Salter, an orthopaedic surgeon at the Hospital for Sick Children and professor and head of orthopaedic surgery at the University of Toronto. One of 5 CPM devices donated to the History of Medicine Museum, Toronto by Toronto Medical Corp., Scarborough, Ont. in May 1987.
Function
2nd prototype version of device designed to provide continuous, controlled range -of -motion action to an injured or post-surgery limb, specifically the hand.
Technical
Based on the hypothesis that continuous passive motion would stimulate the healing and regeneration of articular cartilage through differentiation of pluripotential mesenchymal cells. CPM devices promote patient comfort, by improving circulation and encouraging wound healing, and preventing excessive post-operative swelling.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
None evident, save "987.4.2" marked in black ink on casing.
Missing
Missing wires for attachment to digits.
Finish
White synthetic casing; metal limb.
Decoration
N/A

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If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

University of Toronto, Motion machine, continuous passive, 1980, Artifact no. 2002.0493, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2002.0493.001/

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