Wheelchair

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OBJECT TYPE
Manual
DATE
1881–1900
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2013.0100.001
MANUFACTURER
Unknown
MODEL
Unknown
LOCATION
Unknown

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Primarily made of wood with metal hardware. Caning along the front stretcher. Backrest has two layers of fabric and covered in black vinyl(?).

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
120.0 cm
Width
65.0 cm
Height
95.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Medical Technology
Category
Assistive technologies
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Unknown
Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Nova Scotia
Period
Probably used between 1881 and 1900.
Canada
This chair was used at the Payzant Hospital in Windsor, Nova Scotia. There is no manufacturer name on the chair and it is possible that it was locally made as there was a popular furniture manufacturer (Windsor Furniture Co, owned in part by the wealthy Shand family) in town at the time.
Function
To provide means of mobility for patients and people with disabilities.
Technical
Demonstrates the manufacture and design of wheelchairs before the adoption of all metal and wire spoked wheels. This wheelchair also has a fixed seat and does not recline as later examples. Overall the chair does not appear to cater to the comfort of individuals as later wheelchairs, but it is possible that it was manufactured specifically for short-term hospital use.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
None apparent.
Missing
Seat
Finish
Wooden structure with evidence of a dark stain. Wood is dry and brittle. Metal hardware is blackened with age and has some rusty parts. Wooden-spoked wheels with metal around the wheels. Caning along the front stretcher. Original seat is missing, however, it has been replaced by wood paneling. Backrest has two layers of fabric and is covered in black vinyl(?).
Decoration
Caning along the front stretcher.

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Unknown Manufacturer, Wheelchair, between 1881–1900, Artifact no. 2013.0100, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/id/2013.0100.001/

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