Stand, Christmas tree

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OBJECT TYPE
4 Legs/cast iron
DATE
1931
ARTIFACT NUMBER
2012.0097.001
MANUFACTURER
Canada Foundries & Forgings Ltd., James Smart Plant
MODEL
1
LOCATION
Brockville, Ontario, Canada

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
10
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Green painted cast iron stand

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
28.5 cm
Width
28.5 cm
Height
18.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Agriculture
Category
Miscellaneous
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Canada Foundries
Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
City
Brockville

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
1931-
Canada
La fonderie James Smart Manufacturing Co., Ltd, établie à Brockville était une industrie canadienne importante. Elle fabriquait des objets en métal de toutes sortes, pour usage domestique, pour le transport, la quincaillerie, des outils et pour l'entretien extérieur. Vers 1910, la firme fur achetée par la Canadian Foundries and Forgings de Montréal qui continua les opérations dans l'usine de Brockville sous le nom James Smart Plant. L'usine a fermé en 1967. Ce support a été utilisé par une famille canadienne, à l'example de plusieurs autres, pour préparer l'arbre de Noël. Plusiers examples de ce support existent encore sure le marché. Son ancien propriétaire l'avait acheté à une vente de succession (estate auction) d'une dame âgée habitant Peterborough. (From Artifact Worksheet, in Supp. Info.)
Function
Tree stands are designed to temporarily hold and support an evergreen tree for indoor display during Christmas.
Technical
Could hold a tree up to 3 inches of diameter. Christmas tree stands varied in design over the years. Their evolution story is not easy to track down but it seems that the first US Patent for a Christmas tree stand was in 1874. The search to find the best tree stand design, particularly for fresh trees which need water, seems to be an ongoing quest when we look at the products being patented and offered on the market since then. Before the 4-leg model, it seems most tree stands were designed as a patterned cast iron base, heavier than the 4-leg model and with a cylindrical opening in the center to hold the tree and screws to tighten it. (From Artifact Worksheet, in Supp. Info.)
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
On upper portion, proper front: "A/ MERRY/ CHRISTMAS/ [LOGO]"/ Stamped into metal of proper right leg: "SMART/ BROCKVILLE"/ Stamped into metal of proper left leg: "PAT. 1931/ No. 1"/ On proper back, stamped into metal of upper portion: "A A"
Missing
Appears complete
Finish
Stand consists of two cast iron halves bolted together, and has a green painted finish with areas of gold/yellow. Paint is worn and has rubbed off in areas.
Decoration
N/A

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If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Canada Foundries & Forgings Ltd., James Smart Plant, Stand, Christmas tree, circa 1931, Artifact no. 2012.0097, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/item/2012.0097.001/

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