Enzyme

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Ingenium, 1991.0357.001
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TYPE D’OBJET
ORAL/TABLETS/PHYSICIAN'S SAMPLE
DATE
1960–1968
NUMÉRO DE L’ARTEFACT
1991.0357.001
FABRICANT
Anglo-French Drug Cie Ltée
MODÈLE
ENZYMACOL
EMPLACEMENT
Montréal, Québec, Canada

Plus d’information


Renseignements généraux

Nº de série
S/O
Nº de partie
1
Nombre total de parties
1
Ou
S/O
Brevets
S/O
Description générale
GLASS BOTTLE/ METAL LID/ PAPER LABEL/ COTTON-WOOL PLUG/ MEDICATION

Dimensions

Remarque : Cette information reflète la taille générale pour l’entreposage et ne représente pas nécessairement les véritables dimensions de l’objet.

Longueur
5,4 cm
Largeur
3,2 cm
Hauteur
8,5 cm
Épaisseur
S/O
Poids
S/O
Diamètre
S/O
Volume
S/O

Lexique

Groupe
Technologie médicale
Catégorie
Produits chimiques et médicament
Sous-catégorie
S/O

Fabricant

Ou
Anglo French
Pays
Canada
État/province
Québec
Ville
Montréal

Contexte

Pays
Canada
État/province
Nouveau-Brunswick
Période
PROBABLY USED C.1952-1968
Canada
Part of the Hopital de l'Assomption collection of medical instruments and equipment. This material is representative of medical technology used in a small hospital operating in an economically depressed region of Canada during the first half of the 20th century. “This artifact is part of a collection used in l’Hôpital de l’Assomption in Grand Falls/Grand Sault, New Brunswick. The hospital was run by the Secular Institute of The Oblate Missionaries of Mary Immaculate (OMMI), from 1952-1964. OMMI is a large organisation which ran residential schools across Canada and the Secular Institute is one arm of that larger organisation [1].The artifacts in this collection were curated by the Secular Institute (sometimes referred to as the “Oblates”), specifically Fabienne Rinfret, who was one of the original 10 nurses working at the hospital when it opened [2]. They were purchased by The Canada Science and Technology Museum in 1991, only months before OMMI made their first apology for their role in running residential schools [3]. The artifacts in this collection are common examples of medical objects, which were manufactured in many places inside and outside of Canada. What makes them unique is their context, they were used in this hospital by the “Oblate” nurses. The hospital was previously called l’Hôpital d’Emard and run by Mme. Emard, Mr. Emard (who was blind), and a few other staff [4]. The “Oblates” took over in 1952 and ran the hospital until May 31st 1964 upon the opening of Grand Falls General Hospital Incorporated, which was run by the Religieuses Hospitalières de St-Joseph. The Cataract Weekly (Grand Falls’ bilingual newspaper) reported that all 55 staff members were hired on at the new hospital and most of the equipment was transferred there as well [5]. After only a year and a half the Secular Institute had 200 members, most of whom had passed through the Mother House at l’Hospital de l’Assomption. Many members were nurses working at hospitals in New Brunswick and Québec. Others worked as teachers, housekeepers, and nurses at presbyteries [6]. From the Secular Institute’s history written in 2015, Malenfant states: “[t]he Institute did not limit itself to a particular type of works” and “[t]he intern members devoted themselves in varied works: hospitals, schools, classical colleges, dispensaries, secretariats, social services, homes for young girls, for convalescents or for the elderly, bookstores, […] etc.” [2]. There were no residential schools in New Brunswick, however, Shubenacadie Residential School ran in Nova Scotia from 1930 and 1967 [7]. From 1956-1967 it was managed by the Oblate Missionaries of Mary Immaculate [8]. There was also a segregated hospital and day school, Tobique Indian Hospital (also known as St. Ann’s Teacherage and Hospital) in Tobique, NB, which was run by the Sisters of Charity from 1928-1981 [9] [10].” [ref 3]
Fonction
STANDARDIZED ENZYMES USED IN TREATMENT OF GENERAL DIGESTIVE DISORDERS
Technique
EXAMPLE OF DIGESTIVE MEDICATION OF THE PERIOD USED TO TREAT HEARTBURN, FLATULANCE, FOOD INTOLERENCES, ETC.
Notes sur la région
Inconnu

Détails

Marques
LABEL ON BOTTLE READS: 'enzymacol/ 50 dragees glutinisees/ Aide a la digestion/ Helpful in/ Digestive/ Disturbances/ Anglo-French Drug Cie Ltee., Montreal [AFD LOGO]'/ PRINTED ON LEFT SIDE: 'Enzymes/ as Digestive Aids/ Dosage: 1 or 2 tablets with meals or as directed by the physician/ Each tablet contains:/ Amylase 20,000 units*/ Lipase 480 units*/ Protease 18,000 units*/ Compound of Iron/ and Bile salts 100 mg./ (L)/ ** Supplied by 200 mg. of pancreatic sub-/ stance.'/ FRENCH TEXT ON OPPOSITE SIDE/ '(L)E2-HJ SAMPLE' ALSO PRINTED ON LABEL
Manque
NONE, HOWEVER PRODUCT HAS BEEN USED
Fini
BROWN GLASS BOTTLE HAS WHITE METAL SCREW-TOP & WHITE PAPER LABEL; ROUND BLUE-GREEN PILLS
Décoration
S/O

FAIRE RÉFÉRENCE À CET OBJET

Si vous souhaitez publier de l’information sur cet objet de collection, veuillez indiquer ce qui suit :

Anglo-French Drug Cie Ltée, Enzyme, vers 1960–1968, Numéro de l'artefact 1991.0357, Ingenium - Musées des sciences et de l'innovation du Canada, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/fr/id/1991.0357.001/

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