Respirator

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OBJECT TYPE
IRON LUNG
DATE
1950
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1970.0038.001
MANUFACTURER
Collins, Warren E. Inc.
MODEL
DRINKER-COLLINS DUPLEX 1950
LOCATION
Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
2252
Part Number
1
Total Parts
11
AKA
Iron lung
Patents
N/A
General Description
ALL METAL CONSTRUCTION; RUBBER SEALS AND HOSES; SOME SYNTHETIC FITTINGS (INCLUDING SPONGE RUBBER COLLARS, SLINGS, PILLOW COVERING, ETC.) COTTON FELT MATTRESS PADS HAVE RUBBERIZED COTTON COVERS.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
180.0 cm
Width
70.0 cm
Height
144.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Medical Technology
Category
Medical equipment
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Collins
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Massachusetts
City
Boston

Context

Country
Canada
State/Province
Ontario
Period
THIS TYPE OF RESPIRATOR USED C. 1950S+.
Canada
ARTIFICIAL LUNG USED AT THE OTTAWA CIVIC HOSPITAL, DEPT. OF INHALATION THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF POLIOMYELITIS AND MYASTHENIA GRAVIS.
Function
TO PROVIDE ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION BY RHYTHMICALLY ALTERNATING THE AIR PRESSURE IN A CHAMBER ENCLOSING THE PATIENT'S CHEST.
Technical
EXTENSIVELY EMPLOYED IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM POLIO, WHERE EXTENSIVE MUSCLE PARALYSIS COULD EXTEND TO LUNG FUNCTION. THIS MODEL COULD ACCOMMODATE A SINGE PATIENT, OR IN AN EMERGENCY, TWO CHILDREN. IN CASE OF A POWER FAILURE, THE RESPIRATOR COULD BE OPERATED BY HAND.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
.1 Plate surrounding respirator control panel reads "DRINKER-COLLINS/ RESPIRATOR (IRON LUNG)/ SERIAL NUMBER 2252/ MANUFACTURED AND SOLD BY/ WARREN E. COLLINS, INC./ 555 HUNTINGTON AVE., BOSTON". Decal, above, reads "DRINKER-COLLINS DUPLEX RESPIRATOR/ Model No. 1950- Volts 115 A.C.- Cycles 60/ Amperes 5.3". "ONT.GOVT.76" stencilled in black on back side panel of respirator. Goldtone decal located below head-end port reads "COT ADJUSTMENT/ LOWER [left facing arrow] RAISE[right facing arrow]". Decal bearing operating instructions & illustration located on front side panel of respirator: please see complete transcript of markings in Supp. Inf
Missing
POSSIBLY MISSING SUPPORTS FOR END PORT.
Finish
EXTERIOR OF RESPIRATOR PAINTED PALE GREEN; SILVER METAL AND BLACK TRIM AND FITTINGS.
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Collins, Warren E. Inc., Respirator, circa 1950, Artifact no. 1970.0038, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/item/1970.0038.001/

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