Heater, water

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OBJECT TYPE
Natural gas
DATE
1907
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1972.0210.001
MANUFACTURER
Ruud Mfg. Co.
MODEL
4/Type F
LOCATION
East Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America

More Information


General Information

Serial #
43536
Part Number
1
Total Parts
5
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Cast iron body & parts./ Copper piping inside & out.

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
N/A
Width
73.0 cm
Height
105.0 cm
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Domestic Technology
Category
Plumbing
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Ruud
Country
United States of America
State/Province
Pennsylvania
City
East Pittsburgh

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Canada
The Ruud Mfg. Co. became established in Canada in 1908 with a factory in Toronto, they later expanded from this base.
Function
Used for heating large quantities of water for households. This model was considered the standard size for a 'modern' household, having a kitchen, 2 bathrooms & a laundry (Ref. 1)
Technical
An exclusive feature of Ruud water heaters was to provide a means of diverting condensation from lower coils to outside of heater - thus protecting heater coils, burner and base against condensation damage. The double gas valve system provided greater control and prevented overheating water and wasting fuel (Ref. 1)
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
Mfr.'s plate reads:"RUUD INSTANTANEOUS AUTOMATIC/ WATER HEATER/ SIZE No. 4/ TYPE F/ SERIAL No. 43536/ PATENTED/ SEPT. 6, 1898/ SEPT. 10, 1901/ FEB. 23, 1904/ MAY 31, 1904/ [RUUD LOGO] RELIABILITY EFFICIENCY DURABILITY ECONOMY/ PATENTED/ [See Pat. reference for dates]/ AND OTHER PATENTS PENDING/ RUUD MANUFACTURING COMPANY/ PITTSBURG, PA." ; "RUUD" cast on front ; "No. 4" cast on back ; 2 round award plates...1st plate reads: "[EAGLE] GOLD MEDAL/ LOUISIANA PURCHASE/ EXPOSITION" ; 2nd plate reads: "To/ Edwin Ruud/ for his/ AUTOMATIC WATER HEATER/ 1904/ AWARDED BY THE FRANKLIN INSTITUTE" ; 2 instruction plates...1st plate reads: "TO START HEATER/ 1ST - GAS COCK 'A' AND PILOT VALVE/ 'B' MUST BE CLOSED./ 2ND - REGULATE FLOW OF WATER BY/ VALVE 'C' TO RATED CAPACITY./ 3RD - OPEN VALVE 'B' THEN LIGHT/ AND ADJUST PILOT-LIGHT TO A/ SMALL FLAME./ 4TH - TURN GAS COCK 'A' FULL OPEN." ; 2nd plate reads: "CAUTION/ SHOULD THE PILOT-LIGHT BECOME/ EXTINGUISHED, DO NOT APPLY ANY/ LIGHT TO BURNERS OR PILOT-LIGHT/ BEFORE GAS COCK 'A' HAS BEEN/ CLOSED FOR THREE MINUTES./ THEN LIGHT THE PILOT. LIGHT AND/ TURN THE GAS COCK 'A' PULL OPEN./ FOR FURTHER INFORMATION SEE/ PRINTED DIRECTIONS."
Missing
N/A
Finish
Black enamel exterior. Gold enamel highlighting on cast decorative elements. Gold coloured awards. Nickel plated door handles. White & black enamel instruction plates.
Decoration
Scroll-like motifs cast on lower panels, front & back; Plant-like motif cast on upper door panels, front & back. Fleur-de-lys-like pattern cast around the top.

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Ruud Mfg. Co., Heater, water, circa 1907, Artifact no. 1972.0210, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collections.ingeniumcanada.org/en/item/1972.0210.001/

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